mirror of
https://github.com/liberatedsystems/RNode_Firmware_CE.git
synced 2024-07-02 14:34:13 +02:00
Added Python library
This commit is contained in:
Mark Qvist
parent
f40996f59e
commit
5f84685287
472
Libraries/RNodeInterface.py
Normal file
472
Libraries/RNodeInterface.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
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from __future__ import print_function
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from Interface import Interface
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from time import sleep
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import sys
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import serial
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import threading
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import time
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import math
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import RNS
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class KISS():
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FEND = chr(0xC0)
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FESC = chr(0xDB)
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TFEND = chr(0xDC)
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TFESC = chr(0xDD)
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CMD_UNKNOWN = chr(0xFE)
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CMD_DATA = chr(0x00)
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CMD_FREQUENCY = chr(0x01)
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CMD_BANDWIDTH = chr(0x02)
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CMD_TXPOWER = chr(0x03)
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CMD_SF = chr(0x04)
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CMD_CR = chr(0x05)
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CMD_RADIO_STATE = chr(0x06)
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CMD_RADIO_LOCK = chr(0x07)
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CMD_DETECT = chr(0x08)
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CMD_PROMISC = chr(0x0E)
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CMD_READY = chr(0x0F)
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CMD_STAT_RX = chr(0x21)
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CMD_STAT_TX = chr(0x22)
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CMD_STAT_RSSI = chr(0x23)
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CMD_BLINK = chr(0x30)
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CMD_RANDOM = chr(0x40)
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CMD_FW_VERSION = chr(0x50)
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CMD_ROM_READ = chr(0x51)
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DETECT_REQ = chr(0x73)
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DETECT_RESP = chr(0x46)
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RADIO_STATE_OFF = chr(0x00)
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RADIO_STATE_ON = chr(0x01)
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RADIO_STATE_ASK = chr(0xFF)
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CMD_ERROR = chr(0x90)
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ERROR_INITRADIO = chr(0x01)
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ERROR_TXFAILED = chr(0x02)
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ERROR_EEPROM_LOCKED = chr(0x03)
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@staticmethod
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def escape(data):
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data = data.replace(chr(0xdb), chr(0xdb)+chr(0xdd))
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data = data.replace(chr(0xc0), chr(0xdb)+chr(0xdc))
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return data
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class RNodeInterface():
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MAX_CHUNK = 32768
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FREQ_MIN = 137000000
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FREQ_MAX = 1020000000
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LOG_CRITICAL = 0
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LOG_ERROR = 1
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LOG_WARNING = 2
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LOG_NOTICE = 3
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LOG_INFO = 4
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LOG_VERBOSE = 5
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LOG_DEBUG = 6
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LOG_EXTREME = 7
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def __init__(self, callback, name, port, frequency = None, bandwidth = None, txpower = None, sf = None, cr = None, loglevel = -1, flow_control = True):
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self.serial = None
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self.loglevel = loglevel
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self.callback = callback
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self.name = name
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self.port = port
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self.speed = 115200
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self.databits = 8
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self.parity = serial.PARITY_NONE
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self.stopbits = 1
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self.timeout = 100
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self.online = False
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self.frequency = frequency
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self.bandwidth = bandwidth
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self.txpower = txpower
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self.sf = sf
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self.cr = cr
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self.state = KISS.RADIO_STATE_OFF
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self.bitrate = 0
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self.r_frequency = None
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self.r_bandwidth = None
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self.r_txpower = None
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self.r_sf = None
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self.r_cr = None
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self.r_state = None
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self.r_lock = None
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self.r_stat_rx = None
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self.r_stat_tx = None
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self.r_stat_rssi = None
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self.r_random = None
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self.packet_queue = []
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self.flow_control = flow_control
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self.interface_ready = False
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self.validcfg = True
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if (self.frequency < RNodeInterface.FREQ_MIN or self.frequency > RNodeInterface.FREQ_MAX):
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self.log("Invalid frequency configured for "+str(self), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.txpower < 0 or self.txpower > 17):
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self.log("Invalid TX power configured for "+str(self), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.bandwidth < 7800 or self.bandwidth > 500000):
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self.log("Invalid bandwidth configured for "+str(self), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.sf < 7 or self.sf > 12):
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self.log("Invalid spreading factor configured for "+str(self), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (not self.validcfg):
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raise ValueError("The configuration for "+str(self)+" contains errors, interface is offline")
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try:
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self.log("Opening serial port "+self.port+"...")
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self.serial = serial.Serial(
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port = self.port,
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baudrate = self.speed,
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bytesize = self.databits,
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parity = self.parity,
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stopbits = self.stopbits,
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xonxoff = False,
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rtscts = False,
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timeout = 0,
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inter_byte_timeout = None,
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write_timeout = None,
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dsrdtr = False,
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)
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except Exception as e:
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self.log("Could not open serial port for interface "+str(self), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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raise e
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if self.serial.is_open:
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sleep(2.0)
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thread = threading.Thread(target=self.readLoop)
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thread.setDaemon(True)
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thread.start()
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self.online = True
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self.log("Serial port "+self.port+" is now open")
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self.log("Configuring RNode interface...", RNodeInterface.LOG_VERBOSE)
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self.initRadio()
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if (self.validateRadioState()):
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self.interface_ready = True
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self.log(str(self)+" is configured and powered up")
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sleep(1.0)
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else:
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self.log("After configuring "+str(self)+", the actual radio parameters did not match your configuration.", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.log("Make sure that your hardware actually supports the parameters specified in the configuration", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.log("Aborting RNode startup", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.serial.close()
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raise IOError("RNode interface did not pass validation")
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else:
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raise IOError("Could not open serial port")
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def log(self, message, level):
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pass
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def initRadio(self):
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self.setFrequency()
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self.setBandwidth()
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self.setTXPower()
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self.setSpreadingFactor()
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self.setRadioState(KISS.RADIO_STATE_ON)
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def setFrequency(self):
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c1 = self.frequency >> 24
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c2 = self.frequency >> 16 & 0xFF
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c3 = self.frequency >> 8 & 0xFF
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c4 = self.frequency & 0xFF
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data = KISS.escape(chr(c1)+chr(c2)+chr(c3)+chr(c4))
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_FREQUENCY+data+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring frequency for "+self(str))
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def setBandwidth(self):
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c1 = self.bandwidth >> 24
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c2 = self.bandwidth >> 16 & 0xFF
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c3 = self.bandwidth >> 8 & 0xFF
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c4 = self.bandwidth & 0xFF
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data = KISS.escape(chr(c1)+chr(c2)+chr(c3)+chr(c4))
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_BANDWIDTH+data+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring bandwidth for "+self(str))
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def setTXPower(self):
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txp = chr(self.txpower)
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_TXPOWER+txp+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring TX power for "+self(str))
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def setSpreadingFactor(self):
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sf = chr(self.sf)
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_SF+sf+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring spreading factor for "+self(str))
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def setCodingRate(self):
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cr = chr(self.cr)
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_CR+cr+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring coding rate for "+self(str))
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def setRadioState(self, state):
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_RADIO_STATE+state+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring radio state for "+self(str))
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def validateRadioState(self):
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self.log("Validating radio configuration for "+str(self)+"...", RNodeInterface.LOG_VERBOSE)
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sleep(0.25);
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if (self.frequency != self.r_frequency):
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self.log("Frequency mismatch", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.bandwidth != self.r_bandwidth):
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self.log("Bandwidth mismatch", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.txpower != self.r_txpower):
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self.log("TX power mismatch", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.sf != self.r_sf):
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self.log("Spreading factor mismatch", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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self.validcfg = False
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if (self.validcfg):
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return True
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else:
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return False
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def setPromiscuousMode(self, state):
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if state == True
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_PROMISC+chr(0x01)+KISS.FEND
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else:
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kiss_command = KISS.FEND+KISS.CMD_PROMISC+chr(0x00)+KISS.FEND
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written = self.serial.write(kiss_command)
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if written != len(kiss_command):
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raise IOError("An IO error occurred while configuring promiscuous mode for "+self(str))
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def updateBitrate(self):
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try:
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self.bitrate = self.r_sf * ( (4.0/self.cr) / (math.pow(2,self.r_sf)/(self.r_bandwidth/1000)) ) * 1000
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self.bitrate_kbps = round(self.bitrate/1000.0, 2)
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self.log(str(self)+" On-air bitrate is now "+str(self.bitrate_kbps)+ " kbps", RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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except:
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self.bitrate = 0
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def processIncoming(self, data):
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self.callback(data, self)
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def send(self, data):
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processOutgoing(data)
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def processOutgoing(self,data):
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if self.online:
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if self.interface_ready:
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if self.flow_control:
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self.interface_ready = False
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data = KISS.escape(data)
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frame = chr(0xc0)+chr(0x00)+data+chr(0xc0)
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written = self.serial.write(frame)
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if written != len(frame):
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raise IOError("Serial interface only wrote "+str(written)+" bytes of "+str(len(data)))
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else:
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self.queue(data)
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def queue(self, data):
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self.packet_queue.append(data)
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def process_queue(self):
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if len(self.packet_queue) > 0:
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data = self.packet_queue.pop(0)
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self.interface_ready = True
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self.processOutgoing(data)
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elif len(self.packet_queue) == 0:
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self.interface_ready = True
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def readLoop(self):
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try:
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in_frame = False
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escape = False
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command = KISS.CMD_UNKNOWN
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data_buffer = ""
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command_buffer = ""
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last_read_ms = int(time.time()*1000)
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while self.serial.is_open:
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if self.serial.in_waiting:
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byte = self.serial.read(1)
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last_read_ms = int(time.time()*1000)
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if (in_frame and byte == KISS.FEND and command == KISS.CMD_DATA):
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in_frame = False
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self.processIncoming(data_buffer)
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data_buffer = ""
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command_buffer = ""
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elif (byte == KISS.FEND):
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in_frame = True
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command = KISS.CMD_UNKNOWN
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data_buffer = ""
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command_buffer = ""
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elif (in_frame and len(data_buffer) < RNS.Reticulum.MTU):
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if (len(data_buffer) == 0 and command == KISS.CMD_UNKNOWN):
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command = byte
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_DATA):
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if (byte == KISS.FESC):
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escape = True
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else:
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if (escape):
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if (byte == KISS.TFEND):
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byte = KISS.FEND
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if (byte == KISS.TFESC):
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byte = KISS.FESC
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escape = False
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data_buffer = data_buffer+byte
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_FREQUENCY):
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if (byte == KISS.FESC):
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escape = True
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else:
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if (escape):
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if (byte == KISS.TFEND):
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byte = KISS.FEND
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if (byte == KISS.TFESC):
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byte = KISS.FESC
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escape = False
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command_buffer = command_buffer+byte
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if (len(command_buffer) == 4):
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self.r_frequency = ord(command_buffer[0]) << 24 | ord(command_buffer[1]) << 16 | ord(command_buffer[2]) << 8 | ord(command_buffer[3])
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self.log(str(self)+" Radio reporting frequency is "+str(self.r_frequency/1000000.0)+" MHz", RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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self.updateBitrate()
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_BANDWIDTH):
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if (byte == KISS.FESC):
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escape = True
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else:
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if (escape):
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if (byte == KISS.TFEND):
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byte = KISS.FEND
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if (byte == KISS.TFESC):
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byte = KISS.FESC
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escape = False
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command_buffer = command_buffer+byte
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if (len(command_buffer) == 4):
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self.r_bandwidth = ord(command_buffer[0]) << 24 | ord(command_buffer[1]) << 16 | ord(command_buffer[2]) << 8 | ord(command_buffer[3])
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self.log(str(self)+" Radio reporting bandwidth is "+str(self.r_bandwidth/1000.0)+" KHz", RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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self.updateBitrate()
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_TXPOWER):
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self.r_txpower = ord(byte)
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self.log(str(self)+" Radio reporting TX power is "+str(self.r_txpower)+" dBm", RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_SF):
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self.r_sf = ord(byte)
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self.log(str(self)+" Radio reporting spreading factor is "+str(self.r_sf), RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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self.updateBitrate()
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_CR):
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self.r_cr = ord(byte)
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self.log(str(self)+" Radio reporting coding rate is "+str(self.r_cr), RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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self.updateBitrate()
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_RADIO_STATE):
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self.r_state = ord(byte)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_RADIO_LOCK):
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self.r_lock = ord(byte)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_STAT_RX):
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if (byte == KISS.FESC):
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escape = True
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else:
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if (escape):
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if (byte == KISS.TFEND):
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byte = KISS.FEND
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if (byte == KISS.TFESC):
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byte = KISS.FESC
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escape = False
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command_buffer = command_buffer+byte
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if (len(command_buffer) == 4):
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self.r_stat_rx = ord(command_buffer[0]) << 24 | ord(command_buffer[1]) << 16 | ord(command_buffer[2]) << 8 | ord(command_buffer[3])
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_STAT_TX):
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if (byte == KISS.FESC):
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escape = True
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else:
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if (escape):
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if (byte == KISS.TFEND):
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byte = KISS.FEND
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if (byte == KISS.TFESC):
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byte = KISS.FESC
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escape = False
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command_buffer = command_buffer+byte
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if (len(command_buffer) == 4):
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self.r_stat_tx = ord(command_buffer[0]) << 24 | ord(command_buffer[1]) << 16 | ord(command_buffer[2]) << 8 | ord(command_buffer[3])
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_STAT_RSSI):
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self.r_stat_rssi = ord(byte)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_RANDOM):
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self.r_random = ord(byte)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_ERROR):
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if (byte == KISS.ERROR_INITRADIO):
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self.log(str(self)+" hardware initialisation error (code "+RNS.hexrep(byte)+")", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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elif (byte == KISS.ERROR_INITRADIO):
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self.log(str(self)+" hardware TX error (code "+RNS.hexrep(byte)+")", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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else:
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self.log(str(self)+" hardware error (code "+RNS.hexrep(byte)+")", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
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elif (command == KISS.CMD_READY):
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# TODO: add timeout and reset if ready
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# command never arrives
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self.process_queue()
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else:
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time_since_last = int(time.time()*1000) - last_read_ms
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if len(data_buffer) > 0 and time_since_last > self.timeout:
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self.log(str(self)+" serial read timeout", RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
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data_buffer = ""
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in_frame = False
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command = KISS.CMD_UNKNOWN
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escape = False
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sleep(0.08)
|
||||
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self.online = False
|
||||
self.log("A serial port error occurred, the contained exception was: "+str(e), RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
|
||||
self.log("The interface "+str(self.name)+" is now offline.", RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR)
|
||||
|
||||
def log(msg, level=3):
|
||||
if self.loglevel >= level:
|
||||
timestamp = time.time()
|
||||
logstring = "["+time.strftime(logtimefmt)+"] ["+self.loglevelname(level)+"] "+msg
|
||||
|
||||
if (logdest == LOG_STDOUT):
|
||||
print(logstring)
|
||||
|
||||
def loglevelname(level):
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_CRITICAL):
|
||||
return "Critical"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_ERROR):
|
||||
return "Error"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_WARNING):
|
||||
return "Warning"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_NOTICE):
|
||||
return "Notice"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_INFO):
|
||||
return "Info"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_VERBOSE):
|
||||
return "Verbose"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG):
|
||||
return "Debug"
|
||||
if (level == RNodeInterface.LOG_EXTREME):
|
||||
return "Extra"
|
||||
|
||||
def __str__(self):
|
||||
return "RNodeInterface["+self.name+"]"
|
||||
|
||||
22
README.md
22
README.md
@ -56,3 +56,25 @@ All communications to and from the board uses [KISS framing](https://en.wikipedi
|
||||
| ROM Erase | 0x59 | Completely erases EEPROM
|
||||
| Error | 0x90 | Indicates an error
|
||||
|
||||
## Programming API
|
||||
Have a look in the "Libraries" folder for libraries to let you easily use RNode in your own software. Here's a Python example:
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
import RNodeInterface
|
||||
|
||||
def gotPacket(data, rnode):
|
||||
print "Received a packet: "+data
|
||||
|
||||
rnode = RNodeInterface(
|
||||
callback = gotPacket,
|
||||
name = "My RNode",
|
||||
port = "/dev/ttyUSB0",
|
||||
frequency = 868000000,
|
||||
bandwidth = 125000,
|
||||
txpower = 2,
|
||||
sf = 7,
|
||||
cr = 5,
|
||||
loglevel = *RnodeInterface.LOG_DEBUG)
|
||||
|
||||
rnode.send("Hello World!")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user