arduino-esp32/docs/source/boards/ESP32-DevKitC-1.rst

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ESP32-DevKitC-1
###############
The `ESP32-DevKitC-1`_ development board is one of Espressif's official boards. This board is based on the `ESP32-WROVER-E`_ module, with the `ESP32`_ as the core.
Specifications
--------------
- Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n (802.11n up to 150 Mbps)
- Bluetooth v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE specification
- Built around ESP32 series of SoCs
- Integrated 4 MB SPI flash
- Integrated 8 MB PSRAM
- Peripherals
- SD card
- UART
- SPI
- SDIO
- I2C
- LED PWM
- Motor PWM
- I2S
- IR
- Pulse Counter
- GPIO
- Capacitive Touch Sensor
- ADC
- DAC
- Two-Wire Automotive Interface (TWAI®, compatible with ISO11898-1)
- On­board PCB antenna or external antenna connector
Header Block
------------
.. note::
Not all of the chip pins are exposed to the pin headers.
J1
^^^
=== ==== ===== ===================================
No. Name Type Function
=== ==== ===== ===================================
1 3V3 P 3.3 V power supply
2 EN I CHIP_PU, Reset
3 IO36 I GPIO36, ADC1_CH0, S_VP
4 IO39 I GPIO39, ADC1_CH3, S_VN
5 IO34 I GPIO34, ADC1_CH6, VDET_1
6 IO35 I GPIO35, ADC1_CH7, VDET_2
7 IO32 I/O GPIO32, ADC1_CH4, TOUCH_CH9, XTAL_32K_P
8 IO33 I/O GPIO33, ADC1_CH5, TOUCH_CH8, XTAL_32K_N
9 IO25 I/O GPIO25, ADC1_CH8, DAC_1
10 IO26 I/O GPIO26, ADC2_CH9, DAC_2
11 IO27 I/O GPIO27, ADC2_CH7, TOUCH_CH7
12 IO14 I/O GPIO14, ADC2_CH6, TOUCH_CH6, MTMS
13 IO12 I/O GPIO12, ADC2_CH5, TOUCH_CH5, MTDI
14 GND G Ground
15 IO13 I/O GPIO13, ADC2_CH4, TOUCH_CH4, MTCK
16 IO9 I/O GPIO9, D2
17 IO10 I/O GPIO10, D3
18 IO11 I/O GPIO11, CMD
19 5V0 P 5 V power supply
=== ==== ===== ===================================
J3
^^^
=== ==== ===== ====================================
No. Name Type Function
=== ==== ===== ====================================
1 GND G Ground
2 IO23 I/O GPIO23
3 IO22 I/O GPIO22
4 IO1 I/O GPIO1, U0TXD
5 IO3 I/O GPIO3, U0RXD
6 IO21 I/O GPIO21
7 GND G Ground
8 IO19 I/O GPIO19
9 IO18 I/O GPIO18
10 IO5 I/O GPIO5
11 IO17 I/O GPIO17
12 IO16 I/O GPIO16
13 IO4 I/O GPIO4, ADC2_CH0, TOUCH_CH0
14 IO0 I/O GPIO0, ADC2_CH1, TOUCH_CH1, Boot
16 IO2 I/O GPIO2, ADC2_CH2, TOUCH_CH2
17 IO15 I/O GPIO15, ADC2_CH3, TOUCH_CH3, MTDO
17 IO8 I/O GPIO8, D1
18 IO7 I/O GPIO7, D0
19 IO6 I/O GPIO6, SCK
=== ==== ===== ====================================
P: Power supply;
I: Input;
O: Output;
T: High impedance.
Pin Layout
----------
.. figure:: ../_static/esp32_devkitC_pinlayout.png
:align: center
:width: 600
:alt: ESP32-DevKitC-1 (click to enlarge)
:figclass: align-center
Strapping Pins
--------------
Some of the GPIO's have important features during the booting process. Here is the list of the strapping pins on the `ESP32`_.
==== ========= ===================================================================== ============ ==============
GPIO Default Function Pull-up Pull-down
==== ========= ===================================================================== ============ ==============
IO12 Pull-down Voltage of Internal LDO (VDD_SDIO) 1V8 3V3
IO0 Pull-up Booting Mode SPI Boot Download Boot
IO2 Pull-down Booting Mode Don't Care Download Boot
IO15 Pull-up Enabling/Disabling Log Print During Booting and Timing of SDIO Slave U0TXD Active U0TXD Silent
IO5 Pull-up Timing of SDIO Slave See `ESP32`_ See `ESP32`_
==== ========= ===================================================================== ============ ==============
Be aware when choosing which pins to use.
Restricted Usage GPIO's
-----------------------
Some of the GPIO's are used for the external flash and PSRAM. These GPIO's cannot be used:
==== ===================
GPIO Shared Function
==== ===================
IO6 External SPI Flash
IO7 External SPI Flash
IO8 External SPI Flash
IO9 External SPI Flash
IO10 External SPI Flash
IO11 External SPI Flash
==== ===================
Other GPIO's are `INPUT ONLY` and cannot be used as output pin:
==== =========================
GPIO Function
==== =========================
IO34 GPIO34, ADC1_CH6, VDET_1
IO35 GPIO35, ADC1_CH7, VDET_2
IO36 GPIO36, ADC1_CH0, S_VP
IO39 GPIO39, ADC1_CH3, S_VN
==== =========================
Resources
---------
* `ESP32`_ (Datasheet)
* `ESP32-WROVER-E`_ (Datasheet)
* `ESP32-DevKitC`_ (Schematic)
.. _ESP32: https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32_datasheet_en.pdf
.. _ESP32-WROVER-E: https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-wrover-e_esp32-wrover-ie_datasheet_en.pdf
.. _ESP32-DevKitC: https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/esp32_devkitc_v4-sch.pdf