// Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. #include "esp32-hal-spi.h" #include "esp32-hal.h" #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h" #include "freertos/task.h" #include "freertos/semphr.h" #include "rom/ets_sys.h" #include "esp_attr.h" #include "esp_intr.h" #include "rom/gpio.h" #include "soc/spi_reg.h" #include "soc/spi_struct.h" #include "soc/io_mux_reg.h" #include "soc/gpio_sig_map.h" #include "soc/dport_reg.h" #define SPI_CLK_IDX(p) ((p==0)?SPICLK_OUT_IDX:((p==1)?SPICLK_OUT_IDX:((p==2)?HSPICLK_OUT_IDX:((p==3)?VSPICLK_OUT_MUX_IDX:0)))) #define SPI_MISO_IDX(p) ((p==0)?SPIQ_OUT_IDX:((p==1)?SPIQ_OUT_IDX:((p==2)?HSPIQ_OUT_IDX:((p==3)?VSPIQ_OUT_IDX:0)))) #define SPI_MOSI_IDX(p) ((p==0)?SPID_IN_IDX:((p==1)?SPID_IN_IDX:((p==2)?HSPID_IN_IDX:((p==3)?VSPID_IN_IDX:0)))) #define SPI_SPI_SS_IDX(n) ((n==0)?SPICS0_OUT_IDX:((n==1)?SPICS1_OUT_IDX:((n==2)?SPICS2_OUT_IDX:SPICS0_OUT_IDX))) #define SPI_HSPI_SS_IDX(n) ((n==0)?HSPICS0_OUT_IDX:((n==1)?HSPICS1_OUT_IDX:((n==2)?HSPICS2_OUT_IDX:HSPICS0_OUT_IDX))) #define SPI_VSPI_SS_IDX(n) ((n==0)?VSPICS0_OUT_IDX:((n==1)?VSPICS1_OUT_IDX:((n==2)?VSPICS2_OUT_IDX:VSPICS0_OUT_IDX))) #define SPI_SS_IDX(p, n) ((p==0)?SPI_SPI_SS_IDX(n):((p==1)?SPI_SPI_SS_IDX(n):((p==2)?SPI_HSPI_SS_IDX(n):((p==3)?SPI_VSPI_SS_IDX(n):0)))) #define SPI_INUM(u) (2) #define SPI_INTR_SOURCE(u) ((u==0)?ETS_SPI0_INTR_SOURCE:((u==1)?ETS_SPI1_INTR_SOURCE:((u==2)?ETS_SPI2_INTR_SOURCE:((p==3)?ETS_SPI3_INTR_SOURCE:0)))) struct spi_struct_t { spi_dev_t * dev; xSemaphoreHandle lock; uint8_t num; }; #define SPI_MUTEX_LOCK() do {} while (xSemaphoreTake(spi->lock, portMAX_DELAY) != pdPASS) #define SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK() xSemaphoreGive(spi->lock) static spi_t _spi_bus_array[4] = { {(volatile spi_dev_t *)(DR_REG_SPI0_BASE), NULL, 0}, {(volatile spi_dev_t *)(DR_REG_SPI1_BASE), NULL, 1}, {(volatile spi_dev_t *)(DR_REG_SPI2_BASE), NULL, 2}, {(volatile spi_dev_t *)(DR_REG_SPI3_BASE), NULL, 3} }; void spiAttachSCK(spi_t * spi, int8_t sck) { if(!spi) { return; } if(sck < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { sck = 14; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { sck = 18; } else { sck = 6; } } pinMode(sck, OUTPUT); pinMatrixOutAttach(sck, SPI_CLK_IDX(spi->num), false, false); } void spiAttachMISO(spi_t * spi, int8_t miso) { if(!spi) { return; } if(miso < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { miso = 12; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { miso = 19; } else { miso = 7; } } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); pinMode(miso, INPUT); pinMatrixInAttach(miso, SPI_MISO_IDX(spi->num), false); SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiAttachMOSI(spi_t * spi, int8_t mosi) { if(!spi) { return; } if(mosi < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { mosi = 13; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { mosi = 23; } else { mosi = 8; } } pinMode(mosi, OUTPUT); pinMatrixOutAttach(mosi, SPI_MOSI_IDX(spi->num), false, false); } void spiDetachSCK(spi_t * spi, int8_t sck) { if(!spi) { return; } if(sck < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { sck = 14; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { sck = 18; } else { sck = 6; } } pinMatrixOutDetach(sck, false, false); pinMode(sck, INPUT); } void spiDetachMISO(spi_t * spi, int8_t miso) { if(!spi) { return; } if(miso < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { miso = 12; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { miso = 19; } else { miso = 7; } } pinMatrixInDetach(SPI_MISO_IDX(spi->num), false, false); pinMode(miso, INPUT); } void spiDetachMOSI(spi_t * spi, int8_t mosi) { if(!spi) { return; } if(mosi < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { mosi = 13; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { mosi = 23; } else { mosi = 8; } } pinMatrixOutDetach(mosi, false, false); pinMode(mosi, INPUT); } void spiAttachSS(spi_t * spi, uint8_t cs_num, int8_t ss) { if(!spi) { return; } if(cs_num > 2) { return; } if(ss < 0) { cs_num = 0; if(spi->num == HSPI) { ss = 15; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { ss = 5; } else { ss = 11; } } pinMode(ss, OUTPUT); pinMatrixOutAttach(ss, SPI_SS_IDX(spi->num, cs_num), false, false); spiEnableSSPins(spi, (1 << cs_num)); } void spiDetachSS(spi_t * spi, int8_t ss) { if(!spi) { return; } if(ss < 0) { if(spi->num == HSPI) { ss = 15; } else if(spi->num == VSPI) { ss = 5; } else { ss = 11; } } pinMatrixOutDetach(ss, false, false); pinMode(ss, INPUT); } void spiEnableSSPins(spi_t * spi, uint8_t cs_mask) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->pin.val &= ~(cs_mask & SPI_CS_MASK_ALL); SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiDisableSSPins(spi_t * spi, uint8_t cs_mask) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->pin.val |= (cs_mask & SPI_CS_MASK_ALL); SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiSSEnable(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->user.cs_setup = 1; spi->dev->user.cs_hold = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiSSDisable(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->user.cs_setup = 0; spi->dev->user.cs_hold = 0; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiSSSet(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->pin.cs_keep_active = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiSSClear(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->pin.cs_keep_active = 0; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint32_t spiGetClockDiv(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } return spi->dev->clock.val; } void spiSetClockDiv(spi_t * spi, uint32_t clockDiv) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->clock.val = clockDiv; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint8_t spiGetDataMode(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } bool idleEdge = spi->dev->pin.ck_idle_edge; bool outEdge = spi->dev->user.ck_out_edge; if(idleEdge) { if(outEdge) { return SPI_MODE3; } return SPI_MODE2; } if(outEdge) { return SPI_MODE1; } return SPI_MODE0; } void spiSetDataMode(spi_t * spi, uint8_t dataMode) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); switch (dataMode) { case SPI_MODE1: spi->dev->pin.ck_idle_edge = 0; spi->dev->user.ck_out_edge = 1; break; case SPI_MODE2: spi->dev->pin.ck_idle_edge = 1; spi->dev->user.ck_out_edge = 0; break; case SPI_MODE3: spi->dev->pin.ck_idle_edge = 1; spi->dev->user.ck_out_edge = 1; break; case SPI_MODE0: default: spi->dev->pin.ck_idle_edge = 0; spi->dev->user.ck_out_edge = 0; break; } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint8_t spiGetBitOrder(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } return (spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order | spi->dev->ctrl.rd_bit_order) == 0; } void spiSetBitOrder(spi_t * spi, uint8_t bitOrder) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); if (SPI_MSBFIRST == bitOrder) { spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order = 0; spi->dev->ctrl.rd_bit_order = 0; } else if (SPI_LSBFIRST == bitOrder) { spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order = 1; spi->dev->ctrl.rd_bit_order = 1; } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiStopBus(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->slave.trans_done = 0; spi->dev->slave.slave_mode = 0; spi->dev->pin.val = 0; spi->dev->user.val = 0; spi->dev->user1.val = 0; spi->dev->ctrl.val = 0; spi->dev->ctrl1.val = 0; spi->dev->ctrl2.val = 0; spi->dev->clock.val = 0; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } spi_t * spiStartBus(uint8_t spi_num, uint32_t clockDiv, uint8_t dataMode, uint8_t bitOrder) { if(spi_num > 3){ return NULL; } spi_t * spi = &_spi_bus_array[spi_num]; if(spi->lock == NULL){ spi->lock = xSemaphoreCreateMutex(); if(spi->lock == NULL) { return NULL; } } if(spi_num == HSPI) { SET_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_CLK_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_CLK_EN_1); CLEAR_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_RST_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_RST_1); } else if(spi_num == VSPI) { SET_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_CLK_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_CLK_EN_2); CLEAR_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_RST_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_RST_2); } else { SET_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_CLK_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_CLK_EN); CLEAR_PERI_REG_MASK(DPORT_PERIP_RST_EN_REG, DPORT_SPI_RST); } spiStopBus(spi); spiSetDataMode(spi, dataMode); spiSetBitOrder(spi, bitOrder); spiSetClockDiv(spi, clockDiv); SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); spi->dev->user.usr_mosi = 1; spi->dev->user.usr_miso = 1; spi->dev->user.doutdin = 1; int i; for(i=0; i<16; i++) { spi->dev->data_buf[i] = 0x00000000; } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); return spi; } void spiWaitReady(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return; } while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); } void spiWrite(spi_t * spi, uint32_t *data, uint8_t len) { if(!spi) { return; } int i; if(len > 16) { len = 16; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = (len * 32) - 1; spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = (len * 32) - 1; for(i=0; idev->data_buf[i] = data[i]; } spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiRead(spi_t * spi, uint32_t *data, uint8_t len) { if(!spi) { return; } int i; if(len > 16) { len = 16; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); for(i=0; idev->data_buf[i]; } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void spiWriteByte(spi_t * spi, uint8_t data) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = 7; spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = 7; spi->dev->data_buf[0] = data; spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint8_t spiReadByte(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } uint8_t data; SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); data = spi->dev->data_buf[0] & 0xFF; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); return data; } uint32_t __spiTranslate16(uint16_t data, bool msb) { if(msb) { return (data >> 8) | (data << 8); } else { return data; } } uint32_t __spiTranslate24(uint32_t data, bool msb) { if(msb) { union { uint32_t l; uint8_t b[4]; } out; out.l = data; return out.b[2] | (out.b[1] << 8) | (out.b[0] << 16); } else { return data; } } uint32_t __spiTranslate32(uint32_t data, bool msb) { if(msb) { union { uint32_t l; uint8_t b[4]; } out; out.l = data; return out.b[3] | (out.b[2] << 8) | (out.b[1] << 16) | (out.b[0] << 24); } else { return data; } } void spiWriteWord(spi_t * spi, uint16_t data) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = 15; spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = 15; spi->dev->data_buf[0] = __spiTranslate16(data, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint16_t spiReadWord(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } uint16_t data; SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); data = __spiTranslate16(spi->dev->data_buf[0] & 0xFFFF, !spi->dev->ctrl.rd_bit_order); SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); return data; } void spiWriteLong(spi_t * spi, uint32_t data) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = 31; spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = 31; spi->dev->data_buf[0] = __spiTranslate32(data, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } uint32_t spiReadLong(spi_t * spi) { if(!spi) { return 0; } uint32_t data; SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); data = __spiTranslate32(spi->dev->data_buf[0], !spi->dev->ctrl.rd_bit_order); SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); return data; } void spiTransferBits(spi_t * spi, uint32_t data, uint32_t * out, uint8_t bits) { if(!spi) { return; } if(bits > 32) { bits = 32; } uint32_t bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;//64 max uint32_t mask = (((uint64_t)1 << bits) - 1) & 0xFFFFFFFF; SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = (bits - 1); spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = (bits - 1); if(bytes == 1) { spi->dev->data_buf[0] = data & mask; } else if(bytes == 2) { spi->dev->data_buf[0] = __spiTranslate16(data & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } else if(bytes == 3) { spi->dev->data_buf[0] = __spiTranslate24(data & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } else { spi->dev->data_buf[0] = __spiTranslate32(data & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; if(out) { while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); if(bytes == 1) { *out = spi->dev->data_buf[0] & mask; } else if(bytes == 2) { *out = __spiTranslate16(spi->dev->data_buf[0] & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } else if(bytes == 3) { *out = __spiTranslate24(spi->dev->data_buf[0] & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } else { *out = __spiTranslate32(spi->dev->data_buf[0] & mask, !spi->dev->ctrl.wr_bit_order); } } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } void __spiTransferBytes(spi_t * spi, uint8_t * data, uint8_t * out, uint32_t bytes) { if(!spi) { return; } int i; if(bytes > 64) { bytes = 64; } uint32_t words = (bytes + 3) / 4;//16 max uint32_t wordsBuf[16] = {0,}; uint8_t * bytesBuf = (uint8_t *) wordsBuf; if(data) { memcpy(bytesBuf, data, bytes);//copy data to buffer } else { memset(bytesBuf, 0xFF, bytes); } while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); spi->dev->mosi_dlen.usr_mosi_dbitlen = ((bytes * 8) - 1); spi->dev->miso_dlen.usr_miso_dbitlen = ((bytes * 8) - 1); for(i=0; idev->data_buf[i] = wordsBuf[i]; //copy buffer to spi fifo } spi->dev->cmd.usr = 1; if(out) { while(spi->dev->cmd.usr); for(i=0; idev->data_buf[i];//copy spi fifo to buffer } memcpy(out, bytesBuf, bytes);//copy buffer to output } } void spiTransferBytes(spi_t * spi, uint8_t * data, uint8_t * out, uint32_t size) { if(!spi) { return; } SPI_MUTEX_LOCK(); while(size) { if(size > 64) { __spiTransferBytes(spi, data, out, 64); size -= 64; if(data) { data += 64; } if(out) { out += 64; } } else { __spiTransferBytes(spi, data, out, size); size = 0; } } SPI_MUTEX_UNLOCK(); } typedef union { uint32_t regValue; struct { unsigned regL :6; unsigned regH :6; unsigned regN :6; unsigned regPre :13; unsigned regEQU :1; }; } spiClk_t; #define ClkRegToFreq(reg) (CPU_CLK_FREQ / (((reg)->regPre + 1) * ((reg)->regN + 1))) uint32_t spiClockDivToFrequency(uint32_t clockDiv) { spiClk_t reg = { clockDiv }; return ClkRegToFreq(®); } uint32_t spiFrequencyToClockDiv(uint32_t freq) { if(freq >= CPU_CLK_FREQ) { return SPI_CLK_EQU_SYSCLK; } const spiClk_t minFreqReg = { 0x7FFFF000 }; uint32_t minFreq = ClkRegToFreq((spiClk_t*) &minFreqReg); if(freq < minFreq) { return minFreqReg.regValue; } uint8_t calN = 1; spiClk_t bestReg = { 0 }; int32_t bestFreq = 0; while(calN <= 0x3F) { spiClk_t reg = { 0 }; int32_t calFreq; int32_t calPre; int8_t calPreVari = -2; reg.regN = calN; while(calPreVari++ <= 1) { calPre = (((CPU_CLK_FREQ / (reg.regN + 1)) / freq) - 1) + calPreVari; if(calPre > 0x1FFF) { reg.regPre = 0x1FFF; } else if(calPre <= 0) { reg.regPre = 0; } else { reg.regPre = calPre; } reg.regL = ((reg.regN + 1) / 2); calFreq = ClkRegToFreq(®); if(calFreq == (int32_t) freq) { memcpy(&bestReg, ®, sizeof(bestReg)); break; } else if(calFreq < (int32_t) freq) { if(abs(freq - calFreq) < abs(freq - bestFreq)) { bestFreq = calFreq; memcpy(&bestReg, ®, sizeof(bestReg)); } } } if(calFreq == (int32_t) freq) { break; } calN++; } return bestReg.regValue; }