c92b617397
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265 lines
8.6 KiB
C++
265 lines
8.6 KiB
C++
/* Provide SSL/TLS functions to ESP32 with Arduino IDE
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*
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* Adapted from the ssl_client1 example of mbedtls.
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*
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* Original Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved, Apache 2.0 License.
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* Additions Copyright (C) 2017 Evandro Luis Copercini, Apache 2.0 License.
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*/
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#include "Arduino.h"
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#include <esp32-hal-log.h>
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#include <lwip/err.h>
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#include <lwip/sockets.h>
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#include <lwip/sys.h>
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#include <lwip/netdb.h>
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#include "ssl_client.h"
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const char *pers = "esp32-tls";
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static int handle_error(int err)
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{
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if(err == -30848){
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return err;
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}
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#ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
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char error_buf[100];
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mbedtls_strerror(err, error_buf, 100);
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log_e("%s", error_buf);
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#endif
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log_e("MbedTLS message code: %d", err);
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return err;
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}
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void ssl_init(sslclient_context *ssl_client)
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{
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mbedtls_ssl_init(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx);
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mbedtls_ssl_config_init(&ssl_client->ssl_conf);
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mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ssl_client->drbg_ctx);
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}
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int start_ssl_client(sslclient_context *ssl_client, const char *host, uint32_t port, const char *rootCABuff, const char *cli_cert, const char *cli_key)
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{
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char buf[512];
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int ret, flags, timeout;
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int enable = 1;
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log_v("Free heap before TLS %u", xPortGetFreeHeapSize());
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log_v("Starting socket");
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ssl_client->socket = -1;
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ssl_client->socket = lwip_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
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if (ssl_client->socket < 0) {
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log_e("ERROR opening socket");
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return ssl_client->socket;
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}
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struct hostent *server;
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server = gethostbyname(host);
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if (server == NULL) {
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log_e("gethostbyname failed");
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return -1;
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}
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IPAddress srv((const uint8_t *)(server->h_addr));
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struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
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memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));
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serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = srv;
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serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
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if (lwip_connect(ssl_client->socket, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) == 0) {
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timeout = 30000;
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lwip_setsockopt(ssl_client->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
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lwip_setsockopt(ssl_client->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
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lwip_setsockopt(ssl_client->socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &enable, sizeof(enable));
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lwip_setsockopt(ssl_client->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &enable, sizeof(enable));
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} else {
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log_e("Connect to Server failed!");
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return -1;
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}
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fcntl( ssl_client->socket, F_SETFL, fcntl( ssl_client->socket, F_GETFL, 0 ) | O_NONBLOCK );
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log_v("Seeding the random number generator");
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mbedtls_entropy_init(&ssl_client->entropy_ctx);
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ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ssl_client->drbg_ctx, mbedtls_entropy_func,
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&ssl_client->entropy_ctx, (const unsigned char *) pers, strlen(pers));
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if (ret < 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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log_v("Setting up the SSL/TLS structure...");
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults(&ssl_client->ssl_conf,
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MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT,
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MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
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MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT)) != 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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// MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED if a CA certificate is defined on Arduino IDE and
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// MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_NONE if not.
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if (rootCABuff != NULL) {
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log_v("Loading CA cert");
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mbedtls_x509_crt_init(&ssl_client->ca_cert);
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mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode(&ssl_client->ssl_conf, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED);
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ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse(&ssl_client->ca_cert, (const unsigned char *)rootCABuff, strlen(rootCABuff) + 1);
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mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain(&ssl_client->ssl_conf, &ssl_client->ca_cert, NULL);
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//mbedtls_ssl_conf_verify(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, my_verify, NULL );
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if (ret < 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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} else {
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mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode(&ssl_client->ssl_conf, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_NONE);
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log_i("WARNING: Use certificates for a more secure communication!");
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}
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if (cli_cert != NULL && cli_key != NULL) {
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mbedtls_x509_crt_init(&ssl_client->client_cert);
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mbedtls_pk_init(&ssl_client->client_key);
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log_v("Loading CRT cert");
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ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse(&ssl_client->client_cert, (const unsigned char *)cli_cert, strlen(cli_cert) + 1);
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if (ret < 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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log_v("Loading private key");
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ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key(&ssl_client->client_key, (const unsigned char *)cli_key, strlen(cli_key) + 1, NULL, 0);
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if (ret != 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert(&ssl_client->ssl_conf, &ssl_client->client_cert, &ssl_client->client_key);
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}
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log_v("Setting hostname for TLS session...");
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// Hostname set here should match CN in server certificate
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if((ret = mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, host)) != 0){
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng(&ssl_client->ssl_conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ssl_client->drbg_ctx);
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, &ssl_client->ssl_conf)) != 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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mbedtls_ssl_set_bio(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, &ssl_client->socket, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL );
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log_v("Performing the SSL/TLS handshake...");
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while ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx)) != 0) {
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if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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}
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if (cli_cert != NULL && cli_key != NULL) {
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log_d("Protocol is %s Ciphersuite is %s", mbedtls_ssl_get_version(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx), mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx));
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx)) >= 0) {
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log_d("Record expansion is %d", ret);
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} else {
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log_w("Record expansion is unknown (compression)");
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}
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}
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log_v("Verifying peer X.509 certificate...");
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if ((flags = mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx)) != 0) {
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bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
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mbedtls_x509_crt_verify_info(buf, sizeof(buf), " ! ", flags);
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log_e("Failed to verify peer certificate! verification info: %s", buf);
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stop_ssl_socket(ssl_client, rootCABuff, cli_cert, cli_key); //It's not safe continue.
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return handle_error(ret);
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} else {
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log_v("Certificate verified.");
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}
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if (rootCABuff != NULL) {
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mbedtls_x509_crt_free(&ssl_client->ca_cert);
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}
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if (cli_cert != NULL) {
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mbedtls_x509_crt_free(&ssl_client->client_cert);
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}
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if (cli_key != NULL) {
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mbedtls_pk_free(&ssl_client->client_key);
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}
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log_v("Free heap after TLS %u", xPortGetFreeHeapSize());
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return ssl_client->socket;
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}
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void stop_ssl_socket(sslclient_context *ssl_client, const char *rootCABuff, const char *cli_cert, const char *cli_key)
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{
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log_v("Cleaning SSL connection.");
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if (ssl_client->socket >= 0) {
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close(ssl_client->socket);
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ssl_client->socket = -1;
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}
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mbedtls_ssl_free(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx);
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mbedtls_ssl_config_free(&ssl_client->ssl_conf);
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mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ssl_client->drbg_ctx);
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mbedtls_entropy_free(&ssl_client->entropy_ctx);
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}
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int data_to_read(sslclient_context *ssl_client)
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{
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int ret, res;
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ret = mbedtls_ssl_read(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, NULL, 0);
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//log_e("RET: %i",ret); //for low level debug
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res = mbedtls_ssl_get_bytes_avail(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx);
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//log_e("RES: %i",res); //for low level debug
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if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE && ret < 0) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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return res;
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}
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int send_ssl_data(sslclient_context *ssl_client, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
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{
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log_v("Writing HTTP request..."); //for low level debug
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int ret = -1;
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while ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_write(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, data, len)) <= 0) {
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if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
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return handle_error(ret);
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}
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}
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len = ret;
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//log_v("%d bytes written", len); //for low level debug
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return ret;
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}
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int get_ssl_receive(sslclient_context *ssl_client, uint8_t *data, int length)
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{
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//log_d( "Reading HTTP response..."); //for low level debug
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int ret = -1;
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ret = mbedtls_ssl_read(&ssl_client->ssl_ctx, data, length);
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//log_v( "%d bytes read", ret); //for low level debug
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return ret;
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}
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