2629 lines
64 KiB
C++
2629 lines
64 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) Sandeep Mistry. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the MIT license.
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// Modifications and additions copyright 2024 by Mark Qvist & Jacob Eva
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// Obviously still under the MIT license.
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#include "Radio.hpp"
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#if PLATFORM == PLATFORM_ESP32
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#if defined(ESP32) and !defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3)
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#include "soc/rtc_wdt.h"
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#endif
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#define ISR_VECT IRAM_ATTR
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#else
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#define ISR_VECT
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#endif
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// SX126x registers
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#define OP_RF_FREQ_6X 0x86
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#define OP_SLEEP_6X 0x84
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#define OP_STANDBY_6X 0x80
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#define OP_TX_6X 0x83
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#define OP_RX_6X 0x82
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#define OP_PA_CONFIG_6X 0x95
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#define OP_SET_IRQ_FLAGS_6X 0x08 // also provides info such as
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// preamble detection, etc for
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// knowing when it's safe to switch
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// antenna modes
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#define OP_CLEAR_IRQ_STATUS_6X 0x02
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#define OP_GET_IRQ_STATUS_6X 0x12
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#define OP_RX_BUFFER_STATUS_6X 0x13
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#define OP_PACKET_STATUS_6X 0x14 // get snr & rssi of last packet
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#define OP_CURRENT_RSSI_6X 0x15
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#define OP_MODULATION_PARAMS_6X 0x8B // bw, sf, cr, etc.
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#define OP_PACKET_PARAMS_6X 0x8C // crc, preamble, payload length, etc.
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#define OP_STATUS_6X 0xC0
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#define OP_TX_PARAMS_6X 0x8E // set dbm, etc
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#define OP_PACKET_TYPE_6X 0x8A
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#define OP_BUFFER_BASE_ADDR_6X 0x8F
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#define OP_READ_REGISTER_6X 0x1D
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#define OP_WRITE_REGISTER_6X 0x0D
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#define OP_DIO3_TCXO_CTRL_6X 0x97
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#define OP_DIO2_RF_CTRL_6X 0x9D
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#define OP_CAD_PARAMS 0x88
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#define OP_CALIBRATE_6X 0x89
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#define OP_RX_TX_FALLBACK_MODE_6X 0x93
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#define OP_REGULATOR_MODE_6X 0x96
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#define OP_CALIBRATE_IMAGE_6X 0x98
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#define MASK_CALIBRATE_ALL 0x7f
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#define IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK_6X 0x01
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#define IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK_6X 0x02
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#define IRQ_HEADER_DET_MASK_6X 0x10
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#define IRQ_PREAMBLE_DET_MASK_6X 0x04
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#define IRQ_PAYLOAD_CRC_ERROR_MASK_6X 0x40
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#define IRQ_ALL_MASK_6X 0b0100001111111111
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#define MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE_6X 0x01
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#define OP_FIFO_WRITE_6X 0x0E
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#define OP_FIFO_READ_6X 0x1E
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#define REG_OCP_6X 0x08E7
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#define REG_LNA_6X 0x08AC // no agc in sx1262
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#define REG_SYNC_WORD_MSB_6X 0x0740
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#define REG_SYNC_WORD_LSB_6X 0x0741
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#define REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_6X 0x0702 // https://github.com/beegee-tokyo/SX126x-Arduino/blob/master/src/radio/sx126x/sx126x.h#L98
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#define REG_RANDOM_GEN_6X 0x0819
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#define MODE_TCXO_3_3V_6X 0x07
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#define MODE_TCXO_3_0V_6X 0x06
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#define MODE_TCXO_2_7V_6X 0x06
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#define MODE_TCXO_2_4V_6X 0x06
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#define MODE_TCXO_2_2V_6X 0x03
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#define MODE_TCXO_1_8V_6X 0x02
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#define MODE_TCXO_1_7V_6X 0x01
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#define MODE_TCXO_1_6V_6X 0x00
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#define MODE_STDBY_RC_6X 0x00
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#define MODE_STDBY_XOSC_6X 0x01
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#define MODE_FALLBACK_STDBY_RC_6X 0x20
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#define MODE_IMPLICIT_HEADER 0x01
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#define MODE_EXPLICIT_HEADER 0x00
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#define SYNC_WORD_6X 0x1424
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#define XTAL_FREQ_6X (double)32000000
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#define FREQ_DIV_6X (double)pow(2.0, 25.0)
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#define FREQ_STEP_6X (double)(XTAL_FREQ_6X / FREQ_DIV_6X)
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extern bool process_packet;
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extern uint8_t packet_interface;
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extern RadioInterface* interface_obj[];
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// ISRs cannot provide parameters to the functions they call. Since we have
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// multiple interfaces, we have to read each dio0 pin for each one and see
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// which one is high. We can then use the index of this pin in the 2D array to
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// signal the correct interface to the main loop
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void ISR_VECT onDio0Rise() {
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for (int i = 0; i < INTERFACE_COUNT; i++) {
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if (digitalRead(interface_pins[i][5]) == HIGH) {
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process_packet = true;
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packet_interface = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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sx126x::sx126x(uint8_t index, SPIClass* spi, bool tcxo, bool dio2_as_rf_switch, int ss, int sclk, int mosi, int miso, int reset, int dio0, int busy, int rxen) :
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RadioInterface(index),
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_spiSettings(8E6, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0), _spiModem(spi), _ss(ss),
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_sclk(sclk), _mosi(mosi), _miso(miso), _reset(reset), _dio0(dio0),
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_busy(busy), _rxen(rxen), _frequency(0), _txp(0), _sf(0x07), _bw(0x04),
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_cr(0x01), _ldro(0x00), _packetIndex(0), _implicitHeaderMode(0),
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_payloadLength(255), _crcMode(1), _fifo_tx_addr_ptr(0),
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_fifo_rx_addr_ptr(0), _preinit_done(false), _tcxo(tcxo),
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_dio2_as_rf_switch(dio2_as_rf_switch)
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{
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// overide Stream timeout value
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setTimeout(0);
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// TODO, figure out why this has to be done. Using the index to reference the
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// interface_obj list causes a crash otherwise
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_index = getIndex();
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}
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bool sx126x::preInit() {
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pinMode(_ss, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(_ss, HIGH);
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// todo: check if this change causes issues on any platforms
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#if MCU_VARIANT == MCU_ESP32
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if (_sclk != -1 && _miso != -1 && _mosi != -1 && _ss != -1) {
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_spiModem->begin(_sclk, _miso, _mosi, _ss);
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} else {
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_spiModem->begin();
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}
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#else
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_spiModem->begin();
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#endif
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// check version (retry for up to 2 seconds)
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// TODO: Actually read version registers, not syncwords
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long start = millis();
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uint8_t syncmsb;
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uint8_t synclsb;
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while (((millis() - start) < 2000) && (millis() >= start)) {
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syncmsb = readRegister(REG_SYNC_WORD_MSB_6X);
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synclsb = readRegister(REG_SYNC_WORD_LSB_6X);
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if ( uint16_t(syncmsb << 8 | synclsb) == 0x1424 || uint16_t(syncmsb << 8 | synclsb) == 0x4434) {
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break;
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}
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delay(100);
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}
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if ( uint16_t(syncmsb << 8 | synclsb) != 0x1424 && uint16_t(syncmsb << 8 | synclsb) != 0x4434) {
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return false;
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}
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_preinit_done = true;
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return true;
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}
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uint8_t ISR_VECT sx126x::readRegister(uint16_t address)
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{
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return singleTransfer(OP_READ_REGISTER_6X, address, 0x00);
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}
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void sx126x::writeRegister(uint16_t address, uint8_t value)
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{
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singleTransfer(OP_WRITE_REGISTER_6X, address, value);
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}
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uint8_t ISR_VECT sx126x::singleTransfer(uint8_t opcode, uint16_t address, uint8_t value)
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{
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waitOnBusy();
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uint8_t response;
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digitalWrite(_ss, LOW);
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_spiModem->beginTransaction(_spiSettings);
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_spiModem->transfer(opcode);
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_spiModem->transfer((address & 0xFF00) >> 8);
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_spiModem->transfer(address & 0x00FF);
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if (opcode == OP_READ_REGISTER_6X) {
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_spiModem->transfer(0x00);
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}
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response = _spiModem->transfer(value);
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_spiModem->endTransaction();
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digitalWrite(_ss, HIGH);
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return response;
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}
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void sx126x::rxAntEnable()
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{
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if (_rxen != -1) {
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digitalWrite(_rxen, HIGH);
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}
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}
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void sx126x::loraMode() {
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// enable lora mode on the SX1262 chip
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uint8_t mode = MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE_6X;
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executeOpcode(OP_PACKET_TYPE_6X, &mode, 1);
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}
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void sx126x::waitOnBusy() {
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unsigned long time = millis();
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while (digitalRead(_busy) == HIGH)
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{
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if (millis() >= (time + 100)) {
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break;
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}
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// do nothing
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}
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}
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void sx126x::executeOpcode(uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t size)
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{
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waitOnBusy();
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digitalWrite(_ss, LOW);
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_spiModem->beginTransaction(_spiSettings);
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_spiModem->transfer(opcode);
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
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{
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_spiModem->transfer(buffer[i]);
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}
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_spiModem->endTransaction();
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digitalWrite(_ss, HIGH);
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}
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void sx126x::executeOpcodeRead(uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t size)
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{
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waitOnBusy();
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digitalWrite(_ss, LOW);
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_spiModem->beginTransaction(_spiSettings);
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_spiModem->transfer(opcode);
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_spiModem->transfer(0x00);
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
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{
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buffer[i] = _spiModem->transfer(0x00);
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}
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_spiModem->endTransaction();
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digitalWrite(_ss, HIGH);
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}
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void sx126x::writeBuffer(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size)
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{
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waitOnBusy();
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digitalWrite(_ss, LOW);
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_spiModem->beginTransaction(_spiSettings);
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_spiModem->transfer(OP_FIFO_WRITE_6X);
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_spiModem->transfer(_fifo_tx_addr_ptr);
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
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{
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_spiModem->transfer(buffer[i]);
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_fifo_tx_addr_ptr++;
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}
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_spiModem->endTransaction();
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digitalWrite(_ss, HIGH);
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}
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void sx126x::readBuffer(uint8_t* buffer, size_t size)
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{
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waitOnBusy();
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digitalWrite(_ss, LOW);
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_spiModem->beginTransaction(_spiSettings);
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_spiModem->transfer(OP_FIFO_READ_6X);
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_spiModem->transfer(_fifo_rx_addr_ptr);
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_spiModem->transfer(0x00);
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